World Bank approves over $100 mn for Bangladesh to support Rohingya

World Tuesday 07/May/2019 15:35 PM
By: Times News Service
World Bank approves over $100 mn for Bangladesh to support Rohingya

Cox's Bazaar: The World Bank approved a $165 million grant to help Bangladesh provide basic services and other types of support for the Rohingya that have fled violence in Myanmar and sought shelter in Teknaf and Ukhia in Cox’s Bazar.

The Emergency Multi-Sector Rohingya Crisis Response Project will help Bangladesh cope with the world’s fastest growing exodus, where the Rohingya outnumber the local community more than threefold in Teknaf and Ukhia. The project will help build and rehabilitate basic infrastructure, improve community resilience and help prevent gender-based violence. This includes building a water supply system comprising of community standpoints, rainwater harvesting, and piped water supply systems as well as improve sanitation facilities. The project will also build and improve multipurpose cyclone shelters, roads, footpaths, drains, culverts, bridges and install solar street lights inside the camps.

“Bangladesh has shown great generosity by sheltering and providing for a nearly a million Rohingya people, despite its own development challenges,” said Dandan Chen, World Bank Acting Country Director for Bangladesh and Bhutan. “The influx has placed enormous pressure on local infrastructure, services and public resources. This project will contribute to improving basic public infrastructure and living conditions in the congested camp. Moreover, through our existing and new projects, we are helping the local population.”

The Rohingya are living in extremely congested conditions in Cox's Bazar, an area that is prone to weather shocks. The project will respond to natural disaster shocks and gender-based violence through strengthened government systems. The project service deliveries will focus on women and children, including interventions to prevent gender-based violence. Water and sanitation facilities will target women, children and disabled individuals and the street lights will contribute to better safety.

“More than half of the Rohingya population are women and girls and before coming to Bangladesh they were exposed to gender-based violence and now are at risk,” said Swarna Kazi, World Bank Team Leader for the project. “In this project, all facilities are designed as women-friendly. Cyclone shelters and water and sanitation facilities will cater to the needs of women and children and the street lights will ensure better safety. The project will also have gender-friendly spaces and community services will be targeted at women and adolescent girls.”

This is the third in a series of planned financing of approximately half a billion dollars announced by the World Bank in June 2018. Earlier the World Bank has committed a $75 million grant to provide for the health and learning needs of the Rohingya.

According to the World Bank, the organisation is helping host communities with around $200 million of support in Cox’s Bazar through ongoing projects. The projects focus on a number of vital areas including disaster preparedness, improving basic infrastructures and governance in local government areas, social protection; collaborative forest management and income generation opportunities for host communities.