India’s BrahMos missile: A rising star in global defence exports

World Saturday 26/April/2025 17:02 PM
By: Agencies
India’s BrahMos missile: A rising star in global defence exports

New Delhi: With the Philippines set to receive its second batch of BrahMos missiles, New Delhi's growing stature as a defence partner and technology leader in the Indo-Pacific region is evident.

The BrahMos export to the Philippines is more than a commercial transaction—it is a symbol of India’s rising technological prowess, strategic outreach, and defence diplomacy success.

A strategic export triumph

The BrahMos missile, co-developed by India’s Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Russia’s NPO Mashinostroyeniya, is named after two rivers—the Brahmaputra in India and the Moskva in Russia—highlighting the deep strategic ties between the two countries.

However, it is India that has truly taken ownership of the missile’s evolution into a premier export product. Capable of flying at Mach 2.8 to 3.0 speeds and hitting targets up to 290 kilometres away, the BrahMos is the fastest cruise missile in the world in operation today.

Its versatility across land, sea, and air platforms makes it a highly sought-after asset for countries looking to bolster their deterrence and strike capabilities.

For the Philippines, which has been grappling with regional maritime tensions, the acquisition of the BrahMos system is a crucial step in strengthening its coastal defences.

Strengthening Indo-Pacific partnerships

India's delivery of the first batch of BrahMos missiles to the Philippines in 2023 marked a watershed moment in its defence export journey.

It was not just India’s biggest-ever arms deal at the time, but also a significant milestone that reinforced India's role as a security partner in Southeast Asia. The second batch, scheduled for imminent delivery, further cements this partnership.

The Indo-Pacific has become a focal point of strategic competition, with countries in the region increasingly looking for dependable security partners.

India's growing prominence as a trusted defence supplier comes at a time when global powers are recalibrating their strategic equations. The BrahMos missile, with its precision strike capabilities and strong deterrent value, fits perfectly into the region’s defence requirements.

From indigenous strength to international recognition

India’s success with the BrahMos system is rooted in its long-term vision of indigenisation and self-reliance in defence manufacturing. What began as a joint venture has now become a hallmark of India's Make in India initiative, with significant components, assembly, and integration done domestically.

This shift has not only generated employment and skill development within India but also provided the nation with greater autonomy in defence exports. More importantly, it has enabled India to offer state-of-the-art systems to friendly nations without the kind of geopolitical strings often attached to defence procurements from other global suppliers. This gives India a unique advantage in emerging markets.

A trusted, capable alternative

The BrahMos missile system has proven its mettle through numerous successful tests, both in India and abroad. Its high speed, precision targeting, and versatility have made it one of the most lethal cruise missile systems in the world.

It is capable of being launched from submarines, ships, aircraft, and land-based platforms, providing a full-spectrum strike capability. These features give BrahMos users flexibility in deployment and strategic planning. Furthermore, India's approach to technology transfer, training, and long-term support has been appreciated by partner countries.

Unlike traditional defence giants, India does not just sell weapons—it builds partnerships.

This ethos resonates strongly in the Philippines, where the deployment of BrahMos is expected to not only enhance military capacity but also deepen diplomatic and defence ties with India.

Paving the way for future exports

The success of the BrahMos missile has laid the groundwork for more Indian systems to enter the global market.

Countries in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America have expressed interest in BrahMos, and India is well-positioned to cater to their needs.

Vietnam, Indonesia, and Thailand have all been linked to potential future sales, while several African nations have shown a keen interest in India’s growing defence catalogue.

The export of the BrahMos is a validation of India's research and development ecosystem, public-private collaboration in defence manufacturing, and strategic vision in leveraging indigenous capabilities for global outreach.

As India enhances its capacity and production, its role as a net security provider and a hub for cutting-edge defence technology is only set to grow.

India’s defence diplomacy in action

Defence exports are not merely about equipment—they are a key pillar of strategic diplomacy.

India’s focus on expanding its defence footprint in the Indo-Pacific is aligned with its vision of a free, open, and rules-based maritime order.

The BrahMos export to the Philippines serves this broader vision, helping friendly nations enhance their security while reinforcing India’s status as a key stakeholder in regional peace and stability.

At a time when the global arms market is witnessing a shift, with many countries seeking alternatives to traditional suppliers, India’s offering of high-quality, reliable, and politically neutral systems such as BrahMos stands out.

New Delhi's ability to back these systems with training, operational support, and collaborative frameworks further strengthens its proposition.

The story of the BrahMos missile is not just one of technological success but also strategic foresight and visionary policy-making.

As India delivers the second batch of these powerful systems to the Philippines, it sends a clear signal: India is ready to lead not just in development and innovation, but in partnership and peace-building.

This defence export triumph demonstrates how India is translating its domestic capabilities into global influence, one strategic partnership at a time.

With BrahMos blazing the trail, India’s defence industry is poised to reach new heights, turning "Make in India" into "Deliver to the World."